SicSem Silicon Carbide Fab
SicSem Private Limited | Compound Semiconductor
India’s first commercial Silicon Carbide fab. A critical technology for defence, EVs, and power infrastructure.
What does this facility make?
Fabricates Silicon Carbide (SiC) semiconductor devices — power chips that can handle extreme heat (2,400°C) and high voltages. Used in electric vehicle inverters, missile systems, radar, space electronics, and power grid equipment.
Why does it matter?
SiC is a compound semiconductor — fundamentally different from the silicon chips made at Tata-PSMC. It is a niche but strategically vital technology. India currently imports all SiC devices. Having a domestic fab reduces vulnerability in defence supply chains and positions India in the fast-growing EV power electronics market.
Key Facts
| Company | SicSem Private Limited |
| Partners | None |
| Type | Compound Semiconductor |
| Capability | SiC Power Devices (60k wafers/year) |
| Status | Approved |
| Investment | ₹2,066 crore |
| Location | Bhubaneswar, Odisha |
| Category | Commercial (ISM Approved) |
Technical Complexity
2.4/5
Benchmarked against a 3nm fab (5/5).
Timeliness
On track
Project Timeline
- 01 Aug 2025 — Approved by Union Cabinet under ISM
Sources
- PIB: SEMICON India 2025 factsheet (01 Sep 2025)
- PIB: Cabinet approves new semiconductor projects (01 Aug 2025)
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